Search results for "Plasma plume"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

In-situ small-angle x-ray scattering study of nanoparticles in the plasma plume induced by pulsed laser irradiation of metallic targets

2012

Import JabRef; International audience; Small angle x-ray scattering was used to probe in-situ the formation of nanoparticles in the plasma plume generated by pulsed laser irradiation of a titanium metal surface under atmospheric conditions. The size and morphology of the nanoparticles were characterized as function of laser irradiance. Two families of nanoparticles were identified with sizes on the order of 10 and 70 nm, respectively. These results were confirmed by ex-situ transmission electron microscopy experiments.

Materials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)SURFACEAnalytical chemistryNanoparticle02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesMicroscopy010302 applied physics[PHYS]Physics [physics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS ] Physics [physics]ScatteringSmall-angle X-ray scatteringPlasma plumePlasma021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserTransmission electron microscopyTITANIUMSmall-angle scattering0210 nano-technology
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Expansion dynamics of the plasma plume formed by the impact of a nanosecond Nd : YAG laser beam on metallic surface under atmospheric conditions : ex…

2010

Laser ablation in the air at atmospheric pressure is nowadays frequently applied in industry, chemical analysis, surgery… For a further development of laser ablation based technologies, it is necessary to better understand the laser – matter interaction. During the impact of a laser pulse on the surface of the treated material, a plasma plume forms above the target surface. This plume contains particles (electrons, ions, atoms) of ablated matter, as well as of ambient gas, if present. During the laser pulse, this plume absorbs a large amount of the laser beam energy, thus reducing the quantity of the laser radiation arriving to the target surface. Dimensions, as well as parameters of this p…

[SPI.OTHER]Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherDynamique[ SPI.OTHER ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Other[SPI.OTHER] Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherPlasma plumeNumerical simulationThermique[ PHYS.COND.CM-GEN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Imagerie rapideLaser ablationDynamicsFluid dynamics[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Fast imagingSimulation numériquePlume-plasma[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]HydrodynamiqueHeat transferAblation laser
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